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Beginning at birth in Central Asia, a baby girl's future was assured by the stitching of her dowry by women in the family.
Suzani, which means needlework in Persian, is the name given to large, embroidered textiles from Central Asia that are used as wall hangings or bed covers in the home. These textiles are made of several panels of cotton or silk cloth that are embroidered with cotton or silk thread. To create the piece, the designs are first drawn on panels of material in ink, either by a family member or a hired professional. Several women in the family, and the girl (when old enough), embroider the panels. After the embroidery is complete, the panels are sewn together to form the finished piece. The finished textile is part of the bride’s dowry. There can be as many as 10 Suzani in a girl’s dowry. Suzani are rich in fanciful design, and reflect the imaginations of the women who sew them. You will often see planets, suns, and moons reflecting the universe. Also abundant are flower, organic and vegetative motives, which convey the absolute beauty of nature. Common are pictures of trees, flowering bushes, carnations, tulips, almond flowers, chrysanthemums, etc. These compositions symbolize the blossom of nature and life on the earth. From ancient times flowers were the symbols of love and faithfulness and serve to illustrate the spiritual world of women. Sometimes animal motives are present- birds and snakes in stylized icons. Occasionally, one sees dates and signatures sewn into the composition.
For Stanistan Design pieces, I generally use vintage Suzanis dating from roughly the 1950s though the 1980s. I love the bright colors, the fanciful patterns and the unique skill of each embroiderer. They are truly One-Of-A-Kind! -Pat Stanton |